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AWS SCS-C01
  • Practice Test Scores
  • Domain 1 - Incident Response
    • Incident Response
    • Exposed AWS Access Keys
    • Compromised EC2 Instance
    • How do you report abuse of AWS resources?
    • GuardDuty
    • Penetration Testing
  • Domain 2 - Logging & Monitoring
    • Some Basics
    • Inspector
    • Security Hub
    • AWS WAF
    • Systems Manager
    • Systems Manager Features
    • CloudWatch Logs
    • Athena
    • CloudTrail
    • Config
    • Trusted Advisor
    • CloudTrail Log File Integrity
    • Macie
    • S3 Event Notifications
    • VPC Flow Logs
    • Centralized Logging Architecture
  • Domain 3 - Infrastructure Security
    • Bastion Hosts
    • Site-to-Site VPN
    • VPC Peering
    • VPC Endpoints
    • Network ACL
    • Firewall vs IPS vs IDS
    • EBS
    • CloudFront
    • Shield
    • Mitigating DDoS Attacks
    • EC2 Key Pair Troubleshooting
    • EC2 Tenancy
    • Artifact
    • Lambda@Edge
    • Simple Email Service (SES)
    • DNS Support in VPC
  • Domain 4 - Identity & Access Management
    • Organizations
    • IAM Policy Evaluation Logic
    • Understanding IAM Policies
    • IAM Tutorial: Delegate access across AWS accounts using IAM roles
    • External ID
    • iptables
    • IAM policy elements: Version
    • IAM policy elements: Variables and tags
    • Policy elements: Principal and NotPrincipal
    • IAM policy elements: Condition
    • Security Token Service (STS)
    • Identity federation in AWS
    • Enabling SAML for your AWS resources
    • Single Sign-On
    • Cognito
    • Directory Service
    • Trusts in Active Directory
    • Example S3 Bucket Policies
    • Cross-account access to S3 buckets using Resource-based policies and IAM policies
    • S3 Access Control Lists (ACLs)
    • Presigned URLs
    • S3 Versioning
    • S3 Cross-Region Replication (CRR)
    • S3 Object Lock
    • Configuring MFA-protected API access
    • IAM Permission Boundaries
  • Domain 5 - Data Protection
  • CloudHSM
  • Key Management Service (KMS)
  • Symmetric CMKs vs Asymmetric CMKs
  • Data Key Caching
  • Deleting KMS CMKs
  • Default KMS Key Policy
  • Managing access to KMS CMKs
  • KMS CMK Key Types
  • Rotating KMS CMKs
  • Example Key Policies for KMS Questions
  • KMS Grants
  • KMS CLI Commands
  • Importing key material in KMS
  • KMS Condition Keys
  • Migrating Encrypted KMS Data Across Regions
  • KMS Encryption Context
  • CloudHSM vs KMS
  • S3 Data Encryption
  • Application Load Balancer (ALB)
  • ELB Listeners Part 1
  • ELB Listeners Part 2
  • AWS Certificate Manager (ACM)
  • Glacier
  • DynamoDB Encryption
  • AWS Secrets Manager
  • Summaries
    • Domain 1
    • Domain 2
    • Domain 3
    • Domain 4
    • Domain 5
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  • Examples

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  1. Domain 2 - Logging & Monitoring

VPC Flow Logs

  • VPC Flow Logs is a feature that enables you to capture information about the IP traffic going to and from network interfaces in your VPC.

  • Flow log data can be published to CloudWatch Logs or S3.

  • Flow log data is collected outside of the path of your network traffic, and therefore does not affect network throughput or latency.

  • You can create a flow log for a VPC, a subnet, or a network interface.

  • If you create a flow log for a subnet or VPC, each network interface in that subnet or VPC is monitored.

Default format

  • By default, the log line format for a flow log record is a space-separated string that has the following set of fields in the following order:

    • <version> <account-id> <interface-id> <srcaddr> <dstaddr> <srcport> <dstport> <protocol> <packets> <bytes> <start> <end> <action> <log-status>

Examples

  • In this example, SSH traffic (destination port 22, TCP protocol) to network interface eni-1235b8ca123456789 in account 123456789010 was allowed:

    • 2 123456789010 eni-1235b8ca123456789 172.31.16.139 172.31.16.21 20641 22 6 20 4249 1418530010 1418530070 ACCEPT OK

  • In this example, RDP traffic (destination port 3389, TCP protocol) to network interface eni-1235b8ca123456789 in account 123456789010 was rejected:

    • 2 123456789010 eni-1235b8ca123456789 172.31.9.69 172.31.9.12 49761 3389 6 20 4249 1418530010 1418530070 REJECT OK

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Last updated 4 years ago

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