Active Directory

  • Microsoft cloud-based identity and access management service.

  • Azure AD helps employees of an organization sign in and access resources:

    • External resources - Microsoft 365, the Azure portal, and thousands of other software as a service (SaaS) applications.

    • Internal resources - Apps on your corporate network and intranet, along with any cloud apps developed by your own organization.

  • Provides services such as:

    • Authentication - Functionality such as self-service password reset, multi-factor authentication (MFA), a custom banned password list, and smart lockout services.

    • Single sign-on (SSO).

    • Application management - Manage your cloud and on-premises apps.

    • Business to business (B2B) identity services - Manage your guest users and external partners while maintaining control over your own corporate data.

    • Business-to-customer (B2C) identity services - Customize and control how users sign up, sign in, and manage their profiles when using your apps with services.

    • Device management - Manage how your cloud or on-premises devices access your corporate data.

  • Single sign-on:

    • Users need to remember only one ID and one password.

    • Access across applications is granted to a single identity tied to a user, simplifying the security model.

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