Directory Service
Directory Service provides multiple ways to use Microsoft Active Directory (AD) with other AWS services.
Directories store information about users, groups, and devices, and administrators use them to manage access to information and resources.
Directory Service provides multiple directory choices for customers who want to use existing Microsoft AD or Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) - aware applications in the cloud.
AWS Managed Microsoft AD
AWS Managed Microsoft AD is powered by an actual Microsoft Windows Server Active Directory (AD) managed by AWS in the AWS Cloud.
Trust connection between on-premises AD and AWS Managed Microsoft AD.
It enables you to migrate a broad range of Active Directory–aware applications to AWS.
It supports MFA.
AD Connector
AD Connector is a proxy service that provides an easy way to connect compatible AWS applications to your existing on-premises Microsoft Active Directory.
AD Connector also eliminates the need of directory synchronization or the cost and complexity of hosting a federation infrastructure.
Users managed on the on-premises AD because AD Connector is just a proxy to connect AWS apps to your on-premises AD.
Simple AD
Simple AD is a Microsoft Active Directory - compatible directory from AWS Directory Service that is powered by Samba 4.
Simple AD supports basic Active Directory features such as user accounts, group memberships, joining a Linux domain or Windows based EC2 instances, Kerberos-based SSO, and group policies.
It is just a standalone Active Directory in AWS.
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